Let us walk together, Lord Document of the 92nd OCD General Chapter - Charism and the Teresian vision of the Human Person (Part 3)

Charism and the Teresian Vision 

of the Human Person (11-20)

11. The Carmelite way of being human and Christian.

The Carmelite way of being human and Christian is a unique and profound approach to life that is rooted in the teachings of Jesus Christ and inspired by the life of Saint Teresa of Avila. Carmelites believe that the purpose of life is to grow in union with God, and they strive to do this through a life of prayer, contemplation, and service to others. 

Key principles of the Carmelite way of life:

• Contemplation: Carmelites believe that the most important thing in life is to know and love God. They spend time each day in prayer and meditation, seeking to deepen their relationship with God.
• Simplicity: Carmelites live a simple life, free from unnecessary distractions. They believe that simplicity allows them to focus on what is truly important in life.
• Community: Carmelites are part of a community of brothers and sisters who support and encourage each other on their spiritual journey. They live together in monasteries or convents, where they share meals, work, and pray together.
• Service: Carmelites believe that they are called to serve others, especially those who are poor and marginalized. They may work in hospitals, schools, or other charitable organizations. 

The Carmelite way of being human:

• Humility: Carmelites believe that they are nothing without God's grace. They strive to be humble and to see themselves as God's creation.
• Compassion: Carmelites are compassionate people who are concerned about the suffering of others. They reach out to those in need and offer them help and support.
• Joy: Carmelites believe that life is meant to be enjoyed. They find joy in their relationship with God, in their community, and in their service to others.

The Carmelite way of being Christian:

• Obedience: Carmelites believe that they are called to obey God's will. They strive to live their lives according to God's plan for them.
• Faith: Carmelites have a strong faith in God. They believe that God is good and that God loves them.
• Hope: Carmelites have hope for the future. They believe that God will always be with them and that God will help them to overcome any challenges they may face.

The Carmelite way of being human and Christian is a challenging but rewarding path. It is a path that leads to a deeper relationship with God, a more meaningful life, and a greater sense of purpose.

12. True Human Dignity

Human dignity is at the heart of the Carmelite way of life. Carmelites believe that all people are created in the image and likeness of God, and therefore have inherent dignity and worth. This dignity is not based on a person's accomplishments, possessions, or social status, but on the fact that they are beloved by God.

Carmelites believe that human dignity is a gift from God and that it is important to protect and promote this gift. They strive to live in a way that respects the dignity of all people, regardless of their background or beliefs.

One of the ways that Carmelites protect human dignity is by living a simple life. They believe that material possessions can be a source of distraction and division and that they can prevent people from focusing on what is truly important in life. By living simply, Carmelites can focus on their relationship with God and with others.

Carmelites also protect human dignity by practising hospitality. They welcome all people into their homes and communities, regardless of their background or beliefs. They believe that everyone is worthy of hospitality and that it is a way of showing God's love to the world.

Finally, Carmelites protect human dignity by speaking out against injustice. They believe that they must speak up for those who are oppressed and marginalized. They believe that injustice is an affront to human dignity and that it must be challenged.

Carmelites believe that human dignity is a precious gift and that it is important to protect and promote this gift. They live their lives in a way that respects the dignity of all people, and they speak out against injustice. They believe that by living in this way, they are helping to build a world where everyone is treated with dignity and respect.

Here are some specific examples of how Carmelites promote human dignity:

·  They provide shelter and food to the homeless and poor.

·  They care for the sick and the elderly.

·  They work to educate children and adults.

·  They advocate for the rights of immigrants and refugees.

·  They speak out against human trafficking.

Carmelites believe that everyone is called to promote human dignity. They believe that we can all make a difference in the world by living our lives in a way that respects the dignity of others.

13. Inhabited Interiority

Inhabited interiority is a concept that is central to the Carmelite way of life. It refers to the belief that God is present within each person and that we can find God by withdrawing from the external world and focusing on our interior lives.

Carmelites believe that interiority is not simply a matter of physical isolation. It is also a matter of spiritual detachment from the things of this world. By withdrawing from the external world, Carmelites can focus on their relationship with God and experience God's presence within them.

Interiority is not always easy. It can be difficult to withdraw from the distractions of the external world, and it can be even more difficult to focus on God when we are feeling anxious, stressed, or overwhelmed. However, Carmelites believe that interiority is essential for spiritual growth.

Inhabited interiority is not a goal in and of itself. It is a means to an end. The ultimate goal of inhabited interiority is to grow in union with God. Carmelites believe that by cultivating interiority, they can become more aware of God's presence in their lives and can experience a deeper and more intimate relationship with God.

 Some of the benefits of inhabited interiority:

·  Greater peace and joy: Carmelites believe that interiority leads to a greater sense of peace and joy. When we are focused on God, we are less likely to be troubled by the cares of the world.

·  Deeper understanding of oneself: Carmelites believe that interiority leads to a deeper understanding of oneself. When we are quiet and reflective, we can become more aware of our own thoughts, feelings, and motivations.

·  Greater closeness to God: Carmelites believe that interiority leads to a greater closeness to God. When we are focused on God, we can experience God's presence more directly and immediately.

Inhabited interiority is a demanding but rewarding path. It requires discipline and perseverance, but it also leads to a deeper relationship with God and a greater sense of peace and joy.

14. Entering into oneself

Entering into oneself is a journey of self-discovery and transformation. It is about exploring the depths of our being, uncovering our true selves, and connecting with our inner wisdom and power. It is a journey that takes courage, patience, and openness.

·   Why should we enter into ourselves?

There are many reasons why we might want to enter into ourselves. Perhaps we are feeling lost or confused about our lives. Perhaps we are struggling with relationships or work. Perhaps we are simply feeling unfulfilled and something more.

Whatever the reason, entering into ourselves can help us find answers, gain clarity, and create a life that is more authentic, meaningful, and fulfilling.

·   How do we enter into ourselves?

There are many ways to enter into ourselves. Some people find it helpful to practice mindfulness or meditation. Still, others find that spending time in nature or practising creative expression can help them to connect with their inner selves.

The most important thing is to find what works best for you and to be patient with yourself. Entering into oneself is a process that takes time and effort.

·   What are the benefits of entering into ourselves? There are many benefits to entering ourselves. Here are just a few:

- Increased self-awareness: When we enter into ourselves, we begin to become more aware of our thoughts, feelings, and behaviours. This can help us to make better choices and to live a more authentic life.

- A deeper connection to our inner wisdom: When we enter into ourselves, we begin to tap into our inner wisdom and power. This can help us to solve problems, make decisions, and create a life that is aligned with our values.

- Greater peace and happiness: When we enter into ourselves, we begin to let go of stress, anxiety, and negativity. This can lead to a greater sense of peace, happiness, and fulfilment.

Entering into oneself according to the gospel is a process of introspection and self-discovery that allows individuals to grow in their relationship with God and others. It is about turning inward and examining one's thoughts, feelings, and motivations to become more aware of oneself and one's place in the world.

The gospel provides a framework for entering into oneself by teaching about the importance of humility, honesty, and repentance. It also encourages individuals to seek forgiveness from God and others and to strive for a life of love and service.

Entering into oneself according to the gospel is not always easy. It can be challenging to confront our own weaknesses and flaws. However, this process is essential for spiritual growth. As we become more aware of ourselves, we are better able to grow in our relationship with God and others. Some of the benefits of entering into oneself according to the gospel:

·         Greater self-awareness: Entering into oneself helps us to become more aware of our own thoughts, feelings, and motivations. This self-awareness can help make informed decisions and in resolving conflict.

·         Greater empathy: Entering into oneself can help us to develop greater empathy for others. As we become more aware of our own struggles, we are better able to understand the struggles of others.

·         Greater spiritual growth: Entering into oneself is essential for spiritual growth. As we become more aware of our own relationship with God, we are better able to grow in our faith.

15. Living and Witnessing to the New Man

Living and witnessing to Christ is a way of life that is rooted in the teachings of Jesus Christ. It is about following his example and living a life of love, compassion, and service to others. There are many ways to live and witness to Christ in our daily lives. Here are a few ideas:

·       Love your neighbour as yourself. This means treating everyone with respect, regardless of their background or beliefs. It also means being willing to help others in need.

·       Forgive those who have wronged you. Forgiveness is not always easy, but it is essential for healing and moving on. When we forgive others, we are also freeing ourselves from the burden of resentment.

·       Speak out against injustice. It is important to stand up for what is right, even when it is difficult. This could involve speaking out against discrimination, poverty, or other forms of injustice.

·       Be a role model for others. Our actions have a ripple effect, so it is important to set a good example for others. This means living a life that is consistent with our values and beliefs.

·       Pray for guidance and strength. It is not always easy to live a life that is true to Christ's teachings. When we are struggling, we can pray for guidance and strength.

Living and witnessing to Christ is not about perfection. It is about making an effort to live a life that is consistent with our faith.

 

16. Living in a Relationship

The Carmelite way of life is a path to a deeper relationship with God, oneself, others, and the world. It is based on the teachings of Saint Teresa of Avila, St. John of the Cross and the other Carmelite saints, who lived in a relationship with God and others. Saint Teresa and other Carmelite masters were visionaries and mystics who wrote extensively about their experiences of God. Their writings continue to inspire people today.

·         Living in a Relationship with God

Our primary relationship is with God. We are created in God’s image and likeness, and we are called to be in communion with God. This communion is made possible through prayer, through the sacraments, and through our daily lives.

Carmelites believe that the most important relationship in life is the relationship with God. They strive to live in constant communion with God through prayer, contemplation, and service. Prayer is a way of communicating with God and opening oneself up to God’s presence. Contemplation is a way of focusing the mind on God to experience God’s love and presence. Service is a way of expressing love for God by serving others.

·         Living in a relationship with ourselves

We are also called to live in a relationship with ourselves. This means taking the time to know ourselves, to accept ourselves, and to love ourselves. It also means taking care of our physical, emotional, and spiritual health.

Carmelites also believe that it is important to live in a healthy relationship with oneself. This means accepting oneself for who one is, with all of one’s strengths and weaknesses. It also means taking care of one’s physical, emotional, and spiritual health. Carmelites strive to live in balance and to avoid extremes.

·         Living in Relationship with Others

We are called to live in relationships with others with love, compassion, and forgiveness. We are called to build relationships that are based on mutual respect and trust. We are also called to serve others and to work for justice in the world.

Carmelites believe that all people are created in the image and likeness of God, and therefore have inherent dignity and worth. They strive to live in relationships with others with love, compassion, and forgiveness. They believe that it is important to build relationships that are based on mutual respect and trust. They are also called to serve others and to work for justice in the world.

·         Living in Relationship with the Church

The church is a community of believers who are called to live in a relationship with God and with each other. The church is a place where we can find support, encouragement, and guidance. It is also a place where we can put our faith into action and serve others.

Carmelites are members of the Catholic Church, and they believe that the church is the Body of Christ on earth. They are committed to the church’s teachings and to living in communion with other members of the church. Carmelites also believe that the church is called to be a sign of God’s love and compassion in the world.

·         Living in Relationship with the World

We are called to live in a relationship with the world with responsibility and stewardship. We are called to care for the environment and to work for peace and justice. We are also called to share our faith with others and to invite them into a relationship with God.

Living in a relationship is a lifelong journey. It is a journey of growth, of discovery, and of love. As we journey, we are transformed by the love of God and by the love of others. We are called to share this love with the world and to make a difference in the lives of others.

Carmelites believe that all people are interconnected and that we are called to care for each other and for the planet. They are committed to working for a more just and compassionate world. They are also committed to protecting the environment and living sustainably.

Living in a relationship is a lifelong journey. It is a journey of growth, of discovery, and of love. As Carmelites journey, they are transformed by the love of God and by the love of others. They are called to share this love with the world and to make a difference in the lives of others.

 

17. Divine Initiative

 

   The divine initiative of the Teresian experience refers to the belief that God takes the first step in our relationship with God. According to Saint Teresa of Avila, God is always seeking us out and inviting us into a deeper relationship. This invitation is not based on our merits or our accomplishments but on God’s infinite love for us.

Saint Teresa’s writings are full of examples of God’s initiative in her own life. She describes how God drew her closer and closer to God through prayer, contemplation, and service. She also emphasizes that God’s initiative is not always easy to discern. Sometimes, God’s invitation comes in the form of trials and tribulations. However, Saint Teresa believes that even these challenges can be opportunities for spiritual growth.

The divine initiative of the Teresian experience is a source of great hope for Christians. It means that we do not have to earn God’s love or approval. God loves us unconditionally and wants to be in a relationship with us. All we need to do is respond to God’s invitation.

The divine initiative of the Teresian experience is a call to action. It is a call to deepen our relationship with God and to live a life of love, compassion, and service. When we respond to God’s invitation, we open ourselves up to a life of joy, peace, and fulfilment.

 

18. The God revealed in Jesus Christ

 

The Carmelite tradition holds that God is revealed in Jesus Christ in a way that is both transcendent and immanent. Jesus Christ is the Son of God, who is fully God and fully human. He is the one who has come to earth to reveal God's love to humanity.

According to the Carmelites, Jesus Christ revealed God as a God of love, mercy, and compassion. He showed us that God is not a distant and angry judge, but a loving father who wants to be in a relationship with us. He also showed us that God is not just a source of abstract ideas, but a concrete reality that can be experienced in our lives.

The Carmelite tradition also emphasizes the importance of the Holy Spirit in our relationship with God. The Holy Spirit is the one who draws us to God and empowers us to live a life of love and service. The Holy Spirit is also the one who guides us in our prayer and contemplation.

The Carmelites believe that the best way to experience God's love is through prayer and contemplation. Prayer is a way of communicating with God, and contemplation is a way of focusing our minds on God to experience God's presence.

The Carmelites also believe that we can experience God's love in our daily lives. They believe that God is present in all things and that we can find God in the ordinary moments of our lives.

The God revealed in Jesus Christ according to the Carmelite tradition is a God who is both transcendent and immanent. This God is a God of love, mercy, and compassion. This God is a God who wants to be in a relationship with us. This God is a God who can be experienced in our prayer and contemplation.

 

19. “In Obsequio Iesu Christi”

The obedience of Christ refers to the perfect obedience of Jesus Christ to the will of his Father. This obedience is a key part of the Christian faith, and it is essential for our salvation.

Christ's obedience is significant because it is the basis for our salvation. By obeying his Father perfectly, Jesus paid the penalty for our sins and made it possible for us to be reconciled to God. In other words, Jesus' obedience is why we can be forgiven of our sins and have eternal life.

Christ's obedience is also significant because it is an example for us to follow. We are called to be obedient to God, and we should strive to follow the example of Jesus Christ. When we obey God, we are showing our love for him, and we are also opening ourselves up to his blessings.

The obedience of Christ is a key part of the Christian faith. It is the basis for our salvation, and it is an example for us to follow. When we obey Christ, we are showing our love for him, and we are opening ourselves up to his blessings.

The phrase "to the obedience of Christ" in 2 Corinthians 10:5 refers to the submission of our thoughts and actions to the authority of Jesus Christ. This obedience is not about external compliance or forced submission, but rather a willing and joyful surrender to the guidance and leadership of Christ. It is a recognition of His Lordship and a commitment to live according to his teachings.

The obedience of Christ is not a burden or a restriction, but rather a path to freedom and fulfilment. It is by submitting to his authority that we find true liberation from sin, guilt, and the bondage of our own desires. As we learn to live according to his principles, we discover a deeper sense of peace, purpose, and joy. Few practical ways to cultivate obedience to Christ:

·      Seek to know Christ: The more we know and understand Christ, the more we will be drawn to obey him. Make time to study the Scriptures, pray for wisdom, and seek guidance from spiritual mentors.

·      Surrender your will: Obedience to Christ requires a willingness to surrender our own desires and plans to his will. This involves a daily act of choosing to follow his lead, even when it goes against our natural inclinations.

·      Seek accountability: Surround yourself with people who will encourage and support your efforts to obey Christ. Find a spiritual mentor or accountability partner who can help you stay on track and challenge you to grow.

·      Practice obedience in small things: Obedience is not just about grand gestures but also about faithfulness in the small things. Make a habit of obeying God's promptings in daily life, even in seemingly insignificant matters.

Remember, obedience to Christ is not a destination but a journey of lifelong growth and transformation. As we strive to align our lives with his will, we experience the transformative power of his love and grace, leading us to a life of greater freedom, purpose, and joy.

20. The intimate relationship with God.

Carmelite saints are known for their deep and intimate relationship with God. They have experienced God's love and presence profoundly, and their writings and teachings offer valuable insights into how we can cultivate a deeper relationship with God ourselves.

Carmelite saints who expressed their intimate relationship with God through their writings

·      Saint Teresa of Avila: Saint Teresa of Avila is one of the most well-known Carmelite saints. She is known for her writings on prayer and contemplation, and for her practical advice on how to grow in our relationship with God.

·      Saint John of the Cross: Saint John of the Cross is another important Carmelite saint. He is known for his writings on the dark night of the soul, a period of spiritual dryness and darkness that many people experience on their spiritual journey.

·      Saint Thérèse of Lisieux: Saint Thérèse of Lisieux is known as the "Little Flower" because of her small stature and her simple approach to spirituality. She is a popular saint among many people, and her writings offer a gentle and encouraging message of hope and love.

These are just a few examples of the many Carmelite saints who have had an intimate relationship with God. Their lives and writings can offer us valuable guidance and inspiration as we seek to deepen our own relationship with God.

The Carmelite way of life, inspired by the writings of Saint Teresa of Avila, emphasizes cultivating an intimate relationship with God through prayer, contemplation, and service. This relationship is characterized by deep love, trust, and intimacy as if one is speaking to a close friend or beloved family member.

·         Prayer as a Bridge to Intimacy

Prayer is the cornerstone of the Carmelite spiritual journey. It is seen as a way of communicating with God, opening oneself up to God's love, and receiving God's guidance. Carmelite prayer is not just about asking for things or expressing gratitude; it is about being present to God, listening to God's voice, and allowing God to transform one's heart.

·         Contemplation: Immersed in God's Presence

Contemplation is a state of deep prayer in which the mind is focused on God, and the heart is filled with love and peace. Carmelite saints describe contemplation as a state of being "lost in God," where the sense of self fades away, and one is completely immersed in God's presence.

·      Service as an Expression of Love

Intimate relationship with God is not just about personal devotion; it also involves serving others out of love for God. Carmelites believe that serving the poor, the marginalized, and those in need is a way of showing God's love to the world.

·      The Fruits of Intimacy with God

The Carmelite path of intimacy with God leads to a deep transformation of the soul. Those who cultivate this relationship experience a greater sense of peace, joy, and fulfilment. They also develop a deeper understanding of themselves and their place in the world.

·      Examples of Intimacy in Teresian Carmel

Saint Teresa of Avila herself is an example of someone who had an intimate relationship with God. In her writings, she describes her experiences of God's love, presence, and guidance. She also provides practical advice on how to cultivate this relationship.

Another example is Saint Thérèse of Lisieux, also known as the "Little Flower." She is known for her simple and unassuming approach to spirituality, and her writings on the "little way" of spiritual childhood. Despite her simple life, Saint Thérèse had a profound experience of God's love, which she shared with the world through her writings.

·      The Importance of Guidance

The journey of cultivating intimacy with God is not always easy. There can be times of dryness, doubt, and discouragement. That's why spiritual guidance is so important. A spiritual director or mentor can provide support, encouragement, and guidance as one navigates the ups and downs of the spiritual journey.

The Carmelite way of life offers a valuable path to cultivating an intimate relationship with God. Through prayer, contemplation, and service, one can experience the transformative power of God's love and find deep peace, joy, and fulfilment in life. (To be Continued)

                                                                                                         Prepared by 
                                                                                                       Fr. Nicholas Macedon OCD